Fire Sprinkler System Backflow Preventer Diagram

Fire sprinkler systems may require detector assemblies and irrigation.

Fire sprinkler system backflow preventer diagram. In fact there is a mini backflow preventer on the nozzle that makes water squirt out the sides rather than shoot back. Ames fire waterworks excellence matters specify it our compact lightweight solutions are designed to meet the needs of fire protection and waterworks systems and are engineered to keep things flowing so you can focus on protecting what matters most. Nfpa 25 backflow preventors section 9 6. Type of application the type of application and industry such as fire protection irrigation waterworks and plumbing each have particular requirements.

Most fire sprinkler heads except sprinkler heads on a deluge system are kept closed by a heat sensitive operating mechanism. Backflow preventers the risks to drinking water quality from backflow contamination incidents pose a constant threat whether they re nuisance non health hazards or serious public health events. Backflow prevention devices will be damaged by freezing during the winter unless drained of all water. See 4 719 home sprinkler systems.

Hose connection vacuum breakers are best removed drained and stored for the winter. Think of it as a one way gate that allows water from the city s public water supply to flow into your home s piping but stops water if and when it ever tries to flow backwards into. Preparing your sprinkler system for winter for details. A simple and low cost version of a backflow preventer is the single check valve scv which has been used on sprinkler systems since the early 1800 s.

Automatic fire sprinkler systems consist of an arrangement of piping installed throughout the building that is designed to supply a sufficient amount of water under pressure to an open sprinkler head. Many agencies concerned with water quality issues however favor a double check valve assembly or a reduced principle backflow preventer device rpbd because they feel that this added degree 3. No circumstance would a mechanical backflow preventer be used to protect against a lethal hazard. A backflow preventer is device that keeps the water inside the sprinkler system making sure that it travels only in one direction.

Sprinkler system backflow prevention devices are safety mechanisms to prevent contaminants from entering water supplies. Backflow prevention systems are devices installed onto a pipe that only allow water to flow in one direction. From the water main into the sprinkler system. Plumbing codes mandate that potable water supplies be protected against backflow at all cross connections.

It is similar to a hose bib on your garden hose. A backflow prevention system prevents backflow.